You must abide by these rules it is a code of practise that all good surfers know and abide by, and all bad surfers should know. Respect other surfers and earn respect yourself.


Don't forget that you are learning so show consideration for those guys or girls that are more experienced than you, make sure that you keep your eyes open be careful that you don't get in the way. They have spent years get as good as they are and won't appreciate a learner getting in the way.

The "Right of Way" Rule:

The surfer closest to the breaking section of the wave has the right of way so give him or her priority. Keep your board under control and move out of the path of on coming surfers (ideally so that they pass behind you). Don't forget there are sharp, fast fins on the bottom of the surfboards, you don't want someone to go over you. This could cut your skin pretty bad.

When paddling out into the surf if there is a surfer on the wave coming towards you, ALWAYS head towards the white water behind them, don't paddle in front of them as this could mess up their wave.

Don't surf alone, always surf with someone and look out for each other.

Don't ever leave your surfboard if you get into trouble. Your board is a great flotation device so use it and signal for help.

Try to respect the locals at their break.

Find out about the break you are going to surf before going in, rips, rocks etc. There might be rocks that are hidden at high tide, try to find out: ask locals, life guards or surf shops.

Do some stretching and warm-up exercises before entering the water (especially if its cold). This will reduce the chance of torn ligaments, pulled and cramped muscles...

Don't panic if you find yourself in a rip (i.e. a strong current pulling you away from shore). Just paddle your board perpendicular to (and eventually out) the current. Once out of the current catch a clean wave back into shore.

Do protect yourself during a wipe-out: fall as far away from your surfboard as you can and preferably behind it. Cover your face and head with your arms to make sure your board doesn't hit you.

Don't under estimate the power of the surf. No your limits and make sure that you have the swimming ability to swim to shore from wherever you are. If your leash snaps you will be relying on your swimming to get you to the beach.